Case Report


Somatosomesthetic hallucinations in parietal lobe seizures: A case report

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1 Medical student at Iguaçu University, Iguaçu University - UNIG/RJ, Nova Iguaçu, RJ, Brazil

2 Physician, Neurologist, Adjunct Professor of Medicine at Universidade Iguaçu, Iguaçu University - UNIG/Nova Iguaçu, RJ, Brazil

3 Department of Neurology, Hospital Geral de Nova Iguaçu; PhD student in Neurology at the Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro - UNIRIO; Adjunct Professor of Medicine at Iguaçu University - UNIG/Nova Iguaçu, RJ, Brazil

Address correspondence to:

Antônio Marcos da Silva Catharino

Rua Gavião Peixoto 70, Room 811, CEP 24.2230-100, Icaraí, Niterói-RJ,

Brazil

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Article ID: 101356Z01AS2022

doi: 10.5348/101356Z01AS2022CR

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How to cite this article

Santos de Assis AP, Antunes DP, Santos PSM, Rosa ALG, Orsini M, da Silva Catharino AM. Somatosomesthetic hallucinations in parietal lobe seizures: A case report. Int J Case Rep Images 2022;13(2):180–184.

ABSTRACT


Introduction: A transient occurrence of signs and symptoms brought on by excessive abnormal neuronal or synchronous activity in the brain is known as an epileptic seizure. By way of onset, seizures can be classified as focal, generalized, unknown, or unclassifiable. An underlying structural abnormality can cause focal seizures in the brain. Among these, the temporal lobe is the most prevalent, but there may be alterations in the frontal, occipital, and parietal lobes. The objective of this case report is to contribute to the knowledge of the multiple symptoms of patients with parietal lobe seizures.

Case Report: The report is about parietal aura, diagnosed in the patient J.F.R., a 45-year-old male, and reported his first seizure in 2017. The patient said the increasing onset of the condition leads to significant body image disorders (the representation of the child during eye contact is similar to that of a monster). A limb or a body side may also appear heavier, more significant, absent, or separate from the rest of the body. The postictal period was slow, and full consciousness and correct body image emerged insidiously.

Conclusion: In the evaluation, it is essential to value not only the main complaint but also the entire psychic context, cognitive function, and interpersonal and social relationships since these aspects can affect the quality of life of these patients and their integration into the social environment.

Keywords: Epilepsy, Parietal lobe epilepsy, Somatosensory seizures, Tonic-clonic seizures

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Ana Paula Santos de Assis - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Daniel Pereira Antunes - Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Paula Stephany Maciel Santos - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Anna Luiza Guimarães Rosa - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Marco Orsini - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Antônio Marcos da Silva Catharino - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Guaranter of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2022 Ana Paula Santos de Assis et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.