Case Report


Raynaud's phenomenon after cold exposure: A case report

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1 Department of Neurology – UNIG and Coordinator of the Academic Master's Degree in Neurology at the University of Vassouras, Brazil

2 Iguaçu University – UNIG – Hospital Geral de Nova Iguaçu, Brazil

3 Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio de Janeiro – IFRJ, Brazil

4 University of Vassouras, Vassouras – RJ, Brazil

Address correspondence to:

Antônio Marcos da Silva Catharino

Rua Gavião Peixoto 70, Room 811, CEP 24.2230-100, Icaraí, Niterói-RJ,

Brazil

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Article ID: 101267Z01MO2021

doi: 10.5348/101267Z01MO2021CR

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How to cite this article

Orsini M, da Silva Catharino AM, Silveira VC, Reis CHM, Junior MSA, Cardoso CE. Raynaud's phenomenon after cold exposure: A case report. Int J Case Rep Images 2021;12:101267Z01MO2021.

ABSTRACT


Introduction: Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP) is described in the scientific literature as a clinical syndrome considered common, but poorly recognized, causing changes in the color of the fingers due to vasospasm. Such changes occur due to exposure to a cold environment, emotional stress or other physical or drug exposures.

Case Report: We report the case of a 42-year-old male patient (physician by profession) who, after exposure to cold, developed vasospasm and, consequently, changed in skin color.

Conclusion: Primary RP usually don’t need pharmacological treatment, but investigation to secondary causes must be performed.

Keywords: Autonomic nervous system, Raynaud disease, Therapeutics, Vasospasm

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Marco Orsini - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Antônio Marcos da Silva Catharino - Analysis of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Valéria Camargo Silveira - Analysis of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Carlos Henrique Melo Reis - Analysis of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Mauricio de Sant’ Anna Junior - Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Carlos Eduardo Cardoso - Acquisition of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Guaranter of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2021 Marco Orsini et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.