Case Series


Could sodium lauryl sulfate be an irritant factor in oral mucosal desquamation?

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1 Department of Oral Medicine, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

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Wladimir Gushiken de Campos

Department of Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Avenida Professor Lineu Prestes, 2227, São Paulo/São Paulo, 05508-001,

Brazil

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Article ID: 101184Z01CE2020

doi: 10.5348/101184Z01CE2020CS

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How to cite this article

Esteves CV, de Campos WG, Paredes WEB, Nunes FD, Alves FA, Lemos CA. Could sodium lauryl sulfate be an irritant factor in oral mucosal desquamation? Int J Case Rep Images 2020;11:101184Z01CE2020.

ABSTRACT


Introduction: Oral mucosal desquamation (OMD) is an irritative reaction caused by products containing sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), an anionic detergent that causes a stronger denaturation effect in intercellular structure epithelium.

Case Series: Describing four cases of OMD induced by dentifrices, as an endeavor to make the condition better known, improving its diagnosis by clinicians based on minimal intervention.

Conclusion: Oral mucosal desquamation should be considered as a differential diagnosis of the desquamative lesions of the mouth. Clinical signs and symptomatology should disappear in one week after discontinuation potentially involved products.

Keywords: Dentifrice, Detergents, Mouth mucosa, Sodium lauryl sulfate

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Camilla Vieira Esteves - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Wladimir Gushiken de Campos - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Wilber Edison Bernaola Paredes - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Fabio Daumas Nunes - Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Fabio Abreu Alves - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Analysis of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Celso Augusto Lemos - Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Guaranter of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

The authors certify that they have obtained all appropriate patient consent forms. In the form, the patient(s) has/have given his/her/their consent for his/her/their images and other clinical information to be reported in the journal. The patients understand that their names and initials will not be published and due efforts will be made to conceal their identity, but anonymity cannot be guaranteed.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2020 Camilla Vieira Esteves et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.